Hwameis recorded per party hr
on the Honolulu Christmas Count, 1944-2014 (see
Count
Page), indicating fluctuating populations but
a significant decline from the
1940-1950s through 2014. See also Moulton and Scioli (1986), Williams
(1987), and Ralph (1990).
Species account
Literature Cited
Graphs of Christmas Count data developed as part
of The Birds of the Hawaiian
Islands: Occurrence, History, Distribution, and
Status by Robert L. Pyle and Peter Pyle http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/birds/rlp-monograph/